Number Operations

Number • Topic 1 • beginner

🔢 What Are Number Operations?

Number operations are the basic mathematical processes we use to work with numbers. These include addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Addition (+)

Combining numbers: 5 + 3 = 8

Subtraction (-)

Taking away: 8 - 3 = 5

Multiplication (×)

Repeated addition: 4 × 3 = 12

Division (÷)

Splitting equally: 12 ÷ 3 = 4

📐 Order of Operations (BIDMAS)

When we have multiple operations in one problem, we follow the BIDMAS rule:

  1. Brackets first
  2. Indices (powers)
  3. Division and Multiplication (left to right)
  4. Addition and Subtraction (left to right)

Example: 2 + 3 × 4

Step 1: 3 × 4 = 12 (multiplication first)

Step 2: 2 + 12 = 14

🎯 Test Your Understanding

1. Calculate: 15 + 7 × 2